How to Choose Cross-Country Ski Classic Gear
What to Know When Buying Nordic Ski Equipment
Jan 28, 2009
Classic styled cross-country skiing involves a movement called the diagonal stride, which is a forward kicking and gliding motion often done on groomed tracked trails. This style of skiing works best for groomed trails, packed trails, and other types of easy to moderate terrain. When purchasing your first set of cross-country ski equipment, there are important things to know when choosing skis, bindings, boots, and poles.
Choosing a Pair of Cross-Country Skis
- Waxable or Waxless Classic Skis: Classic cross-country skies are sold as either waxable or waxless. Nonwax models are easier to take care of and more convenient than waxable skis. Waxable skis are the better choice for experienced skiers and racers since they tend to be faster and glide better than the waxless model. Waxable skis do take extra care, knowledge, and preparation so it is a good idea for beginners to start out on waxless skis.
- Cross-Country Ski Length: An experienced salesperson can aid in selecting the best length ski. Body weight is the primary determinant of ski size, but individual ability and terrain characteristics help contribute to the decision as well.
- Cross-Country Ski Width: Cross-Country skis come in a variety of widths. If looking to ski groomed and packed trails, narrower skiers are the better option. Narrower skis minimize drag and make gliding easier and faster. Wider skis are ideal for those interested in taking their skis off trail, as they are best in a variety of snow conditions. Wider skis provide more stability and flotation in snow.
- Women's Specific Models: Some cross-country skis come in women-specific models. Women-specific skis tend to be lighter weight, have a softer flex pattern, and other design features that conform to a woman's lower center of gravity.
Choosing Cross-Country Ski Boots
Boots just many be the most important purchase. It is important to choose boots that are comfortable and hold the heel snugly in place. Improperly fit, loose boots will cause terrible blisters with the heel raising action of the diagonal stride. Boots vary in the amount of ankle support and stiffness. For groomed trail skiing, a more comfortable, flexible boot may be sufficient. For skiing in a variety of terrain including off-trail touring, a boot with ankle support and less flexibility is recommended.
Choosing Cross-Country Bindings
There are two types of cross-county ski bindings, the Solomon Nordic System (SNS) and the New Nordic Norm (NNN). The boot that you select determines which binding system you will need.
It is often a good idea to rent several different brands and styles of skis before making your purchase. Many Nordic centers and outdoor retailers rent skis or demo the latest models. Try out different types of skis until you find the ones that work the best.
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